Tin and antimony are both in group 15 of the periodic table, also known as the pnictogens. You can take a look at our content about are tin and antimony in the same element group that we have compiled from all of sources.
Vanadium (V), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) belong to group 5 (VB) in the periodic table. These elements contain five valence electrons. The s-orbital contains two electrons and the d-orbital contains three. The group 5 elements are all hard metals.
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The elements in group 1 are lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium. The elements in group 1 are known as the alkali metals. The alkali metals are all very reactive and form 1+ ions. The elements in group 2 are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium. The elements in group 2 are known as the alkaline earth metals.
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Group 15 is known as the nitrogen family. The elements in this group are nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). These elements have five valence electrons and can form three bonds. The nitrogen family elements are all solids at room temperature.
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Because of their similar atomic sizes, it is not surprising that silicon and germanium form a continuous series of solid solutions (substitutional alloys) over the entire composition range from pure Si to pure Ge. The bonding is primarily covalent, and their electronic structures are similar.
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The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements, ordered by their atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties. Its structure shows periodic trends in the properties of the elements as a function of their atomic number.
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Each column in the periodic table represents a group of elements with similar properties. The groups are numbered 1-18 from left to right.
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Group 14 of the periodic table consists of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl). These elements are known as the carbon family or the tetrels. They have four valence electrons and can form four bonds.
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Learn about the groups of elements and how their properties change as you move across the periodic table. Created by Sal Khan.
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Group 6A of the periodic table is also known as the chalcogens. The elements in this group are oxygen (O), sulfur (S), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), and polonium (Po). These elements have six valence electrons and can form two bonds.
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The group 13 elements, also known as the triels, are a group of chemical elements in the periodic table with three valence electrons. These elements include boron (B), aluminium (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (Tl).
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